Sightseeing
Geneva, Switzerland, is a fantastic city to explore. There are many popular attractions to visit in the city, including the iconic Jet d’eau, the Palais des Nations, and the breathtaking Mont Saleve. Every visitor to Geneva should consider taking some time for sightseeing to appreciate the city’s beauty and explore its rich history.
In this article, we’ll walk through all the must-see sights in Geneva:
Visit the Jet d’Eau
Geneva’s most famous landmark, the Jet d’Eau, or water fountain, is one of the city’s most iconic images. Located in Lake Geneva near the old town of Geneva, this large fountain shoots a 140-meter-high stream of water up into the sky and is visible from miles away. The fountain was built in 1891 to commemorate 500 years since the founding of the Swiss Confederation. Today it is more than just a symbol for Switzerland; it has become a significant tourist attraction, drawing visitors from around the world to come and stand in awe at its breathtaking beauty.
Visitors should see this incredible spectacle during their trip to Switzerland. One of the best times to experience it is at night when lights illuminate it and make it look even more majestic as hundreds of visitors marvel at its impressive height and tremendous speed as it hits 14 tons per second with enough force to spray up 620 gallons every second. A visit here will undoubtedly be remembered for many years to come!
Tour the Old Town
Geneva’s Old Town is a charming, picturesque, sprawling neighborhood of narrow cobblestone streets, beautiful fountains, and centuries-old grand buildings. The Ovale du Bastion Park takes center stage in the district, surrounded by historic churches, temples, and many stately facades of boutique shops and gourmet restaurants.
Stroll through the quaint old lanes or join one of the organized walking tours that depart from St Pierre Cathedral. Many visitors stop at the Bord de l’Arve viewpoint for beautiful views across Lake Geneva to the Swiss Alps beyond – don’t forget your camera!
The area is packed with remarkable architecture – from Saint Germain Church to Saint Peter’s Cathedral to Promenade FloraTraba. Admire its stunning spires, watch clock towers chiming throughout the day, or discover hidden gems within its intricate passages. Soak up stories of wars and revolutions as you learn about its turbulent past dating back over 2000 years. As you explore further, seek out hidden courtyards or one of the nearby museums before returning to the main square for live entertainment within Place du Molard or Place du Bourg de Four.
Take a Boat Ride on Lake Geneva
Take a memorable trip to Lake Geneva and explore the legendary landscape with its rustic villages, sunlit vineyards, sheer cliffs, and lush parks. A boat ride is a perfect way to admire the majestic sight of the famous Jet d’Eau fountain from a distance.
Hop onto one of the MOUettes Genevoises (white boats) around Rive or La Perle du Lac, located on Quai Wilson. These boats regularly depart for their daily runs around Lake Geneva, offering tourist packages – all year round! Once you board a boat, you’ll be able to observe some of Geneva’s major attractions, like the picturesque Jardin Anglais (English Garden) opposite La Perle Du Lac. There are also several historical sites along the journey, such as Îles de Mtée and Castle de Chillon (where Lord Byron penned The Prisoner of Chillon), a must-visit for history enthusiasts!
Enjoy an hour-long cruise with breathtaking views for just 10 CHF per person on regular weekdays or 12 CHF at weekends and holidays.
Shopping
Geneva, Switzerland, is renowned for its shopping districts and bustling markets, offering something for every budget and taste. As a result, Geneva offers plenty of opportunities to discover treasures of all kinds, from luxury boutiques in the Old City to eclectic antique displays and international designer-label outlets.
Read on to learn where to find the best shopping in Geneva.
Visit the Rue du Marche
The Rue du Marche is a lively street in the heart of Geneva, Switzerland. Exactly one mile long, the street’s shops and restaurants attract tourists and locals alike. Finding your way around this vibrant area is easy – it runs between Boulevard James Fazy and Place du Petit-Saconnex.
The shops that line this busy street offer something for everyone. On the eastern end of the road, you can find stores specializing in fashion, with luxury goods and high-end labels like Hermès, Jil Sander, and Lacoste. Continuing along the length of Rue du Marche, you will find chic interior design stores before reaching Les Bain et La Wilaya beauty salon and Saïgon Kitchen restaurant at the western end.
The atmosphere is lively throughout the day with lots of activity from regular shoppers or just passersby admiring window displays or grabbing a bite from one of the many cafés offering typical Italian pizzas and pasta and Swiss specialties fondue and Älplermagronen (a traditional cheese dish). If you’re looking for more entertainment, there are plenty of cinemas near – at Cinema Pathé Flon – and listening sessions at Victoria Hall if you enjoy classical music performances.
Whether you’re looking to buy souvenirs or browse around, Visiting Rue du Marche will prove an enjoyable shopping experience!
Explore the Carouge Market
The Carouge Market in Geneva is an open-air market selling all sorts of fresh produce, handmade items, and antiques. It is thrumming with energy and a lively atmosphere as vendors hock their wares. It’s a great place to shop for unique souvenirs or soak up this colorful scene’s ambiance.
The wide array of offerings at Carouge Market includes:
- Flower stalls
- Vintage clothes
- Antiques
- Art and jewelry
Stroll through the stalls until you find something that suits your tastes – though be aware that things move quickly here – so if you hesitate too long, it may be snapped up by another eager shopper! Depending on the item and seller, prices can range from low to high. Bargaining is sometimes expected but not always welcomed, so pay attention to which sellers are amenable to negotiating prices.
At Carouge, Market visitors can also enjoy sampling local delicacies such as sausages and cheese while taking in the sights and sounds of this bustling area. The market is usually open on Wednesdays through Sundays, so plan your shopping trips accordingly!
Shop at the Balexert Shopping Mall
The Balexert Shopping Mall in Geneva, Switzerland, is an excellent destination for any shopper. It features over 125 shops and restaurants, providing diverse options. The mall offers an impressive range of products, from local boutique shops to international labels, a zoo garden café, and a convenient food court. There’s something for everyone here!
You can find clothing essentials such as coats, sweaters, and accessories; jewelry; footwear; art and antiques; liquor and cigars; watches; books; toys and games. In addition to that, the Balexert Shopping Mall has several electronic stores selling new and used computers, mobile phones, and other gadgets. Specialty shops also offer Swiss cheeses, chocolates, organic produce, or vegan dishes!
Shoppers can also take advantage of discounts at participating stores during sales days at the mall, such as Black Friday or Cyber Monday promotions. In addition, the Balexert Shopping Mall also serves as an entertainment center with various events held throughout the year, like musical events or special movie screenings – all extra activities that truly make this mall unique!
Museums
Geneva, Switzerland, is teeming with museums to explore and learn from. With a rich history ranging from culture and art to science and technology, there are many options. So whether you’re looking for a guided tour or a casual stroll, there’s something here for everyone.
Let’s take a look at some of the top museums in Geneva, Switzerland:
Visit the Natural History Museum
The Natural History Museum of Geneva (Muséum d’histoire naturelle de Genève, MHNG) is part of the University of Geneva, located at the city’s heart and adjacent to the Botanical Garden and Zoo. Founded in 1821, The Natural History Museum is one of the oldest museums in Europe that has served as a treasure trove of biological and geological knowledge since its beginning.
The rich collection focuses on scientific edification and features ten exhibition galleries that lead visitors through an absorbing discovery journey. Galleries include Earth and Life science, Insects (the most extensive collection in Switzerland), minerals, and much more. In addition to presentations featuring education models and videos, visitors will be captivated by a stunning display of taxidermy animals such as ostriches, tigers, elephants, and bears, interactive activities for children throughout most galleries, an intriguing view into Death Valley with its characteristic rocks from around Switzerland region as well as a fabulous collection from renowned scientist Louis Agassiz’s Thirteen-Year scientific expedition around Brazil in 1865-1866.
The museum also hosts various special events for adults and children throughout the year – from lectures to members-only functions showcasing state-of-the-art laboratories allowing visitors an exclusive view into some of the most advanced research currently conducted.
Explore the Museum of Art and History
The Museum of Art and History (Musée d’Art et d’Histoire) in Geneva, Switzerland, is one of the city’s most renowned attractions. It was founded in 1910; this monumental landmark is home to an impressive collection of artifacts worldwide. Spanning over two centuries of history, the museum preserves archaeological and ethnographic collections, historic portraits and paintings, decorative arts, dolls, and one of the largest European collections of watches.
The museum’s permanent exhibits focus on Swiss and foreign art pieces covering pre-Columbian civilizations, Egyptian antiquities and jewelry, Renaissance paintings, modern art collections, and much more! Additionally, it has unique exhibition galleries focusing on larger-scale exhibitions by established artists worldwide. The interactive displays allow visitors to understand the concepts better with audio-visual guides that heighten the learning experience.
Explore an array of eye-catching artifacts ranging from ancient relics to recent works at the Genevan Museum of Art and History – your exploration will undoubtedly add enriching knowledge about global cultures throughout time!
Take a Tour of the International Red Cross and Red Crescent Museum
The International Red Cross and Red Crescent Museum in Geneva, Switzerland, is an interactive and educational establishment that tells the story of humanitarian action from its beginnings in 1859 through modern times. Designed by architect Mario Botta, the museum opened in 1988 and offered a unique way to experience 200 years of humanitarian history.
Visitors to the museum will learn about the origin of the Red Cross organization and its mission to assist worldwide. Through various displays and interactive activities, guests will explore how some of the most outstanding humanitarian initiatives around the globe were carried out during wartime, natural disasters, or other crises. Educational programs are also available for primary school students aged 6-11.
The architecture of this groundbreaking institution is unique, too, as it tells its own story: a 12-meter circular building represents togetherness, while a 15-meter staircase symbolizes humanity’s shared journey toward peace. The museum also pays tribute to Henri Dunant (the founder of modern-day humanitarianism) with its spectacular garden directly opposite Dunant’s birthplace at Boulevard de la Tour-de-Peilz 7-9.
Whether you enjoy learning about human rights or are interested in history, this venue offers a historical perspective on some of mankind’s biggest achievements and tragedies. So make sure you visit this iconic destination which vividly embodies hope for better understanding across all countries for a more peaceful future for everyone.
Food & Drinks
Geneva, Switzerland, is packed with fantastic food and drinks. From fine dining to casual eateries, Geneva will meet your expectations. Geneva has something for everyone, whether looking for traditional Swiss cuisine or trying international flavors.
Let’s take a look at some of the best places to grab a bite and a drink in Geneva:
Try the Local Cuisine at the Bains de Paquis
If you’re looking for an authentic taste of Geneva, look no further than the Bains de Paquis. A local institution since 1773, this historic outdoor swimming area and restaurant is located on the banks of Lake Geneva. Visitors can enjoy Geneva’s local cuisine at this unique spot, such as fondue, raclette, and tartiflette, made with regional ingredients. Also, don’t forget to order a savory crepe or two!
The relaxed atmosphere at the Bains de Paquis makes it one of the most beloved spots in Geneva among locals and visitors. With its stunning location surrounded by greenery and sparkling lake views, you won’t want to miss out on trying some delicious Swiss dishes here.
Enjoy a Meal at the Brasserie des Halles de l’lle
Brasserie des Halles de l’lle is one of Geneva’s best places to eat. This classic brasserie serves superb regional cuisine in a historical setting. Located in an old market building on Ile Rousseau, the terrace offers views of flowered balconies and spires along with stunning views of Lake Geneva.
The menu focuses on traditional Swiss favorites featuring meats from local specialties such as veal, chicken, and pork dishes. There are also savory items like tartiflette and fondue that are a local favorite. The restaurant also offers plenty of vegetarian options and organic produce so everyone can find something to savor! There are fish plates for those who love seafood as well. Of course, no meal at this brasserie would be complete without sampling its renowned dessert trolley featuring meringues, crème brulée, and more!
If you’re looking for a classic evening out in Geneva, head to the Brasserie des Halles de l’lle–it’s sure to provide a unique experience that exceeds expectations.
Sample the Local Wines at the Cave des Vignerons
The Cave des Vignerons is an independent cooperative of 78 vintners in and around Geneva who band together to offer their products across the region. When it comes to Swiss wines, quality, and craftsmanship come first. So the cooperative ensures that all its wines are produced organically, using classic methods without chemicals or other unnatural substances.
Visitors to the Cave des Vignerons can go on a guided tour of the cellars and sample wines from all three central regions: La Côte, Lavaux, and Chablais. You will learn about the grape varietals used in Swiss wines and traditional winemaking techniques specific to each region. After sampling a variety of whites, reds, roses, and sparkling wines, you can purchase your favorite labels at retail prices directly from the winemakers or have them delivered right to your door.
The Cave des Vignerons also organizes tasting events, such as wine dinners featuring foods specially paired with specific wines. Join a sommelier-led class hosted by the winemakers to learn more about gourmet pairings while drinking some of Switzerland’s best wine selections.
Activities
Geneva, Switzerland, is known for its stunning beauty and vibrant atmosphere. Geneva has much to do and see, from boat rides to sightseeing and shopping. So whether you’re looking for a day trip or a more extended stay, there is an endless list of activities to enjoy.
In this section, you’ll find some of the most popular activities in Geneva for travelers to explore:
Take a Tour of the United Nations
The United Nations in Geneva is the second-largest UN center in the world after New York, and visiting it is truly a once-in-a-lifetime experience. The long and grand tour, not to mention one of its kind, lets you explore the main building, except for rooms and corridors accessible only to employees. As you are taken on a guided tour by an experienced multilingual guide, learn more about what goes into creating an organization as vast and influential as the United Nations.
Hear about how this institution came about in 1945 after WWII ended. Next, see with your eyes some of its world-renowned historical figures’ office desks and full-length photos lining up along the walls throughout each floor. Then visit one of its many meeting rooms where international organizations meet and discuss furthering sustainability goals for global peace.
The UN promotes understanding between countries worldwide through various activities such as talks by experts on international topics, initiatives taken to improve human lives, etc. You will gain insight into how specific policies grab global attention. In contrast, others remain unnoticed, hoping to make a difference in somebody’s life somewhere around the world despite any cultural or geographical boundaries set up by humans over centuries. Needless to say that taking a tour of this magnificent place will take your breath away!
Visit the Palais des Nations
The Palais des Nations is a must-see for anyone visiting Geneva, Switzerland. It is the world’s largest office building and conference center, housing offices of various international organizations such as the World Health Organization (WHO) and the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR).
Visitors are welcome to take a guided tour of the Palais des Nations. It offers a unique opportunity to explore this impressive building and see how international organizations work together. During a two-hour tour, you will visit multiple venues, including the main lobby, Art Deco Assembly Hall, Hall XXVIII, Human Rights and Alliance of Civilizations Room, and Great Library Hall. You will also have access to information on the statues that adorn this impressive building.
You will gain insight into the history of Geneva as a global center for international cooperation and knowledge on issues being tackled by these organizations, such as peace and security, human rights protection, and more.
Reflect on global issues as you wander around this beautiful complex nestled between riversides lined with trees offering an ideal backdrop for your visit. A trip to Palais des Nations allows you to experience what lies at the very heart of Geneva – international diplomacy!
Enjoy the Views from Salève Mountain
The Salève Mountain, also known as the “rooftop of Geneva,” is situated on the Franco-Swiss border. Its peak is accessible by car or cable car and offers breathtaking views of the nearby landscape. Having an elevation of 1380 m (4528 ft), it is one of the unique attractions in Geneva, allowing visitors to discover its beautiful nature from a very different perspective.
The mountain can be explored in various ways, from summer hiking and paragliding to winter luge rides. In addition, there are several tracks for getting around the area, ranging from easy trails for beginners to more challenging paths for experienced hikers. At the summit, several lookouts offer spectacular views over Lake Geneva and Switzerland beyond – all making it well worth the effort!
From April to October, adventurers can use the chairlift that travels up and down every 30 minutes during the daytime, giving them a great chance to observe everything below. There’s also a cozy little restaurant at the mountain’s peak that serves delicious meals at reasonable prices and some souvenir shops where you can buy local delicacies such as aged cheese and cured meat before heading back down the Salève Mountain again.